Guide

What justice social work is

Publication date
11 May 2026

What it is

Justice social work provides services to people in the criminal justice system.  

It plays a vital role in Scotland’s criminal justice system.  

It supports and works with people who have offended from the point of arrest, through prosecution and sentencing, and during their reintegration into the community.

Justice social work services aim to:

  • address the causes of a person’s offending behaviour
  • hold people who have offended accountable for their actions and support them to reduce the risk of re-offending
  • work with and support people who have been involved in offending behaviour to rehabilitate and re-settle into the community
  • consider victims of crime in the work we do
  • work with partners to enhance public protection and community safety.

We do this by :

  • making sure people who have offended are appropriately assessed, supported and managed within the community where it is safe to do so  
  • providing a justice service that focuses on reducing future offending and supporting people to constructively pay back for their actions, and build better lives for themselves and the communities they live in
  • working in partnership with various public and third sector organisations.

The Community Justice (Scotland) Act 2016 led to justice social work services becoming part of a wider Community Justice Partnership. Find out more about community justice.

Key responsibilities of justice social work

Justice social work focuses on building trust and helping people stay out of trouble in the future, while making sure they take responsibility for what they did. 

Some its key responsibilities include: 

  • early intervention and prevention
  • assessment and case management
  • supervision of court orders
  • rehabilitation and support
  • reparation and payback to community.

What justice social work services we provide

Our services include:

Who the services are for

Justice social work services are for mostly for people in the criminal justice system, including those who have offended, are at risk of re-offending, and their victims.

People are normally referred to our justice social work service as a result of court orders, report requests, or for supervision following release from prison.

How to contact the service

You can contact the service to make a suggestion or complaint by:

More information

Justice Social Work services are delivered within a framework of statutory requirements, national and local policies, standards, and guidance.

You can find out more with: